Scala Perfectionis (The Scale of Perfection)
Scala Perfectionis (The Scale of Perfection)
Walter Hilton·c. 1380–1396·from the Enm
A full modern English translation of the work — 1 book, 92 chapters — translated sentence by sentence from the Enm, with scripture echoes traced and brief notes on the harder turns of phrase. Choose a section to begin reading.
92 chapters1,187 sentences178 scripture echoes
1
The Scale of Perfection, Book I
- 1.1That the innere havynge schulde be like to the uttere.
- 1.2Of actif lif and of the werkes of it.
- 1.3Of contemplatif lif and the werkes of hit.
- 1.4Of the first partye of contemplacioun.
- 1.5Of the secunde partye of contemplacion.
- 1.6Of the lower degré of the secunde partie of contemplacioun.
- 1.7Of the highere degree of the secunde partie of contemplacion.
- 1.8Of the thridde partie of contemplacion.
- 1.9Of the twynynge of the thridde partie of contemplacion fro the secunde, and of praysynge
- 1.10How the schewynges to the bodili wittis and the feelynge of hem may be bothe good
- 1.11Hou thu schal knowe whanne the schewinges to thi bodili wittes and the feelynge of
- 1.12What knetteth Jhesu to mannys soule and what looseth Hym therfro.
- 1.13How and in what thynges a contemplatif man schuld ben occupied.
- 1.14Hou in resoun and in wille vertues bigynnen, and in love and in likynge it is eendid and
- 1.15Of the meenes that bryngen a man to contemplacioun.
- 1.16What a man schal use and refuse bi vertu of mekenes.
- 1.17Who schulde blame mennys defautis and deme hem, and who not.
- 1.18Whi meke men schal worschip othere, and lowe hemself in her owen herte undir alle
- 1.19Hou men schullen don that wanten the feelynge of mekenes in affeccioun, not dredynge
- 1.20Hou heretikes and ypocrites, for wantynge of mekenesse, highen hemself in herte bifore
- 1.21What thinges men owen to trowe bi siker trouthe.
- 1.22How a stable entent is nedefulle to thise that schal plese God and discrecioun in bodili
- 1.23Of a litil rehersynge of thynges biforseid, and of makynge offrynge of that schulde be
- 1.24Of praier that is spedful to gete clennes in herte and vertues.
- 1.25Hou men schulde praie, and whereon the poynt of the thought schal be sette in prayere.
- 1.26Of the fier of love.
- 1.27That certayn praier in speche ordeyned of God and of Holi Chirche is best to hem that
- 1.28What peril it is to men that in the bigynnynge of here turnynge to God leeven to sone the
- 1.29Of the secunde maner of praier, that is in speche not certayn, but folweth the stirenges
- 1.30That this maner of praier pleseth moche God, and maketh a man to have him as he were
- 1.31Hou fier of love wasteth alle fleischli lustes, as othir fier wasteth alle bodili thynges here.
- 1.32Of the thridde maner of praier, oonli in herte withouten speche.
- 1.33How men schal do that aren traveylid with veyn thoughtes in her preier.
- 1.34Of meditacion of synful men, aftir that thei ben turned hooli to God.
- 1.35That the meditacion of the manhede of Crist or of His passion is gyven of God, and how
- 1.36That the meditacioun of the passioun of Crist is withdrawen from hem that it is gyven
- 1.37Of divers temptaciouns of the feend of helle.
- 1.38Of sere remedies agennes temptaciounes of feend.
- 1.39Hou God suffreth hem that He cheseth for to be tarid and temptid; and aftirwarde He
- 1.40That a man schulde not geve him to idelnesse ne lightli leve the grace that were gyven
- 1.41That a man schulde knowe the mesure of his gifte, and evere desire more, and take a
- 1.42That a man schulde travaile for to knowe his owen soule and the myghtes of it, and
- 1.43Hou a man schal knowe the worthinesse and the worschipe of his soule that it oweth to
- 1.44Hou everi man mai be saved bi the passioun of Crist, be he never so wrecchid, yif he
- 1.45That a man schulde be besi for to recovere agen his worthynesse, and reforme in him
- 1.46Hou Jhesu schal be sought, desired, and founden.
- 1.47What profite is to have the desire of Jhesu.
- 1.48Where and wherewith Jhesu schal be sought and founden.
- 1.49Where Jhesu is loste and founden thorugh His mercy.
- 1.50What letteth a man to heere and see Jhesu withinne hymsilf.
- 1.51That mekenesse and charité are the special lyveré of Jhesu, thorugh the whiche mannys
- 1.52Hou a man schal see the groound of synne in hymsilf.
- 1.53Unto what thinge is the ymage of synne like, and what it is in itsilf.
- 1.54Whoso wole fynde Jhesu, hym bihoveth abide and traveile in this goostli merkenesse of
- 1.55What propirli is the ymage of synne and what cometh thereof.
- 1.56What pride is and whanne it is synne.
- 1.57Whanne pride is deedli synne, and hou it is in fleischli lyvande men deedli synne.
- 1.58Hou pride is in heretikes deedli synne.
- 1.59Hou pride is in ypocrites deedli synne.
- 1.60Hou stirynges of pride and veynglorie in good men are but venial synne.
- 1.61Hou sere states in Holi Chirche schulle have sere medes in the blisse of hevene, and of
- 1.62A schort stirynge to mekenesse and to charité.
- 1.63Hou a man schal knowe hou mykil pride is in hym.
- 1.64Of envie and ire and of here braunchis, and hou sumtyme instide of synne mannys
- 1.65That it is mykil maistrie sothfastli to love men in charité and hate here synne.
- 1.66That for the same deedis outewarde sere men schal have seere medis.
- 1.67That alle menys good deedis schal be appreved that hath likenes of good, save of the
- 1.68That no good deede mai make a man sikir withoute charité; and that charité is oonli had
- 1.69Hou a man schal wite hou moche ire and envie is hid in the ground of hys herte.
- 1.70Bi what tokenes thou schalt wite yif thou love thyn enemye and what ensample thou
- 1.71Hou a man schal knowe hou mochel coveytise is hid in hys herte.
- 1.72Hou a man schal knowe whanne he synneth not in etynge and drynkynge and whanne
- 1.73The ground of leccherie schulde be distroied with goostli travaile and not with bodili.
- 1.74That a man schulde be bisi for to putte awai alle stirynges of synne but more bisili
- 1.75That hunger and othere peynes of the bodi letteth moche goostly wirkynge.
- 1.76What remedie a man schal use agenes defaute maad in etynge and drinkynge.
- 1.77That thorwgh besi desire and travaile in mekenesse and charité, a man cometh sunnere
- 1.78What cometh of the merkenese of the image of synne and what cometh bi the wyndowes
- 1.79That a soule for defaute of knowynge of hitsilf wendith out bi the fyve wittes for to sek
- 1.80That a soule schulde not seke withoute, but aske withinne of Jhesu, al that it
- 1.81That the hoole of ymaginacion nedeth to be stopped, als wel as the wyndowes of the
- 1.82Whanne the use of the wittes and of the imaginacioun is deedli synne, and whanne
- 1.83Hou an ankir schal have hir to hem that comen to hir.
- 1.84Of the myrke image of synne and of the clothinge therof.
- 1.85Whiche aren the lymes of the ymage of synne.
- 1.86Whereof the image of Jhesu is maad, and the ymage of synne and hou we aren passynge
- 1.87What profite cometh of the kepynge of the herte, and hou moche the soule is.
- 1.88Hou the ymage of synne schal be broken doun.
- 1.89How a man schal have hym agens stirynges of pride and of alle othere vices.
- 1.90What thynge helpith most a mannys knowynge, and geteth him that hym wanteth, and
- 1.91Hou a man schal be schapen to the image of Jhesu, and Jhesu schapen in hym.
- 1.92Hereinne is told the cause whi this writynge is maad, and hou sche schal have hire in the