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Scala Perfectionis (The Scale of Perfection)/Book 1 · The Scale of Perfection, Book I
Chapter 38ScalePerfB1.1.38

Of sere remedies agennes temptaciounes of feend.

Practical Remedies for Temptation

The author provides concrete strategies for handling spiritual trials, including trust in Christ, detachment from intrusive thoughts, and seeking wise counsel.

A remedy for those tormented in this way, or any other, may be this: first, put all your trust in our Lord Jesus Christ and call to mind His Passion and the pains He suffered. Believe firmly that all the sorrow and hardship you endure in such temptations—which to an inexperienced person feels like God has forsaken them—is not a rebuke from God, nor a desertion, but a test for your own good. It is either for cleansing past sins, for a great increase in your reward, or to prepare you for much grace, provided you wait and endure for a little while, standing firm with a simple faith and a mind fixed on Jesus Christ, so that you don't willfully turn back to sin.1 Another remedy is not to fear or take to heart such malicious stirrings of despair or blasphemy, or thoughts about the Sacrament, or any other ideas that seem horrible to you. Feeling these temptations fouls the soul no more than hearing a dog bark or feeling a flea bite.2 They trouble the soul, but they don't harm it, provided you despise them and count them as nothing.3 It isn't good to struggle with them in order to drive them out by force, for the more you struggle with such thoughts, the more they cling to you. Therefore, you should, as much as you can, draw your thoughts away from them, as if you didn't care about them, and set your mind on some other good occupation. Yet, if they still persist, it's good not to be angry or downcast at feeling them. Instead, with a firm trust in God, bear them as if they were a bodily pain or a scourge from our Lord for the cleansing of your sins, for as long as He wills.4 Beyond this, it is good to open your heart to a wise person at the beginning, before these things take root, and to set aside your own judgment to follow their counsel. Don't readily open yourself to just anyone—that is, to an unskilled or worldly person who has never felt such temptations—for such people might easily drive a simple soul into despair through their own ignorance.5

The Comfort of Divine Mercy

Drawing on the prophets, the author offers scriptural assurance that God's apparent abandonment is actually a temporary trial leading to greater mercy and restoration.

Of this kind of temptation, by which a person seems forsaken by God and is not, for the comfort of those who are tempted our Lord says this through His prophet: In modico dereliqui te et in memento indignacionis mee percussi te, et in miseracionibus meis multis congregabo te (Isaiah 54:7).6 For a little while I forsook you—that is, I allowed you to be troubled for a short time—and in a moment of my wrath I struck you—meaning that all the penance and pain you suffer here is only a moment of my wrath compared to the pain of hell or purgatory.7 Yet with my many mercies I will gather you together—that is, when it seems to you that you are forsaken, then out of my great mercy I will gather you back to me—for when you think you are utterly lost, then our Lord will help you, as Job says: Cum te consumptum putaveris, orieris ut lucifer et habebis fiduciam (Job 11:17). That is to say: when you are brought so low by the hardship of temptation that it seems there is no help or comfort left, and you feel like a ruined person, still stand firm in hope and pray to God—and truly you will suddenly rise like the morning star in gladness of heart, and have a true trust in God, as Job said.8

Read the original Latin

Remedie unto siche maner of men and women that aren thus travaled, or ony othir wise, mai be this: first that thei wolen putten al hire trust in oure Lord Jhesu Crist and bringe thanne to mynde His passioun and His peynes that He suffride, and that thei trowe thanne stidefastli that al this sorwe and traveile that thei suffren in siche temptacions, whiche to an unkunynge man semeth forsakynge of God, is no reprovynge of God, ne non forsakynge, but assayynge for here betere, either for clensynge of here synnes bifore doon, or for grete encresynge of here mede, or for greet disposynge to mykil grace, yif thei wole abide and suffre a litil while and stonde faste with a nakid trouthe and stidefaste mynde of Jhesu Crist, so that thei turne not wilfulli agene to synne. Another remedye is that thei drede not ne sette not at herte siche malicious stirynges of despeir or blasfemye, or of the sacrament or ony siche othere that were uggly to here, for the felynge of thise temptacions foulen the soule no more than yif thei herde an hound berke or felid a flee bite. Thei tarie the soule, but thei apeire not the soule, yif a man wolde despice hem and sette hem at nought. It is not good to stryve with hem, for to putte hem ought bi maistrie; for the more that men stryven with siche thoughtes the more thei cleve to hem. And therfore thei schullen as mykil as thei moun drawe oute the thought from hem, as yif thei chargiden hem not, and sette it to summe othir good occupacion. And yit yif thei wolen ai hange upoun hem, thanne it is good to hem that thei ben not angri ne hevy for to fele hem, but that thei with a good trust in God wole bere hem as it were a bodili peyne and a scourge of oure Lord for clensynge of here synnes, as longe as He wole. And over this it is good to hem, to schewe hire hertes to sum wise man in the bigynnynge bifore thei ben rooted in the herte, and that thei leve here owen witte and folwe the counsel of him; and that thei schewe hem not lightli to noon uncouth man, that is to seie, to noon unkunnynge man and worldli, which never hadde felid siche temptacions, for thei myghte lightli bringe a symple soule into despeir bi unkunynge of hemsilf. Of this maner of temptacions, bi the whiche a man semeth forsaken of God and is not, in comfort of hem that aren temptid oure Lord seith thus bi His prophete: In modico dereliqui te et in memento indignacionis mee percussi te, et in miseracionibus meis multis congregabo te (Isaiah 54:7).

In a litil y forsook thee, that is for to seie, I suffrid thee for to be taried a litil, and in a poynt of my wraththe y smoot thee, that is to seie, al the penaunce and the peyne that thou suffrest heere is but a poynt of my wraththe in reward of peyne of helle or of purgatorie. And yit in my manyfold mercies y schal gadre thee togedre, that is for to sai, whanne that thee theenketh that thou art forsaken, thanne schal y of my greet merci gadre thee agen to me, for thanne whanne that thu wenest that thou art but lost, thanne schal oure Lord helpe thee, as seith Job: Cum te consumptum putaveris, orieris ut lucifer et habebis fiduciam (Job 11:17). That is for to seie, whanne thou art brought so lowe bi traveil in temptacion that thee thenketh noon help ne comfort, but as it were a fordoon man, yit stond stifli in hope, and prai God, and sotheli thou schalt sodaynli springe up as the dai sterre in gladnesse of herte, and have a veri trust in God, as Job seide.

Scripture echoes

  1. Isa.54.7For a brief moment I abandoned you, but with great compassion I will gather you.
  2. Isa.54.7For a brief moment I abandoned you, but with great compassion I will gather you.
  3. Isa.54.7For a brief moment I abandoned you, but with great compassion I will gather you.
  4. Job.11.17And your life will be clearer than noonday; though there is darkness, it will be like the morning.

Notes

  1. 1enm 'nakid trouthe' rendered as 'bare faith': Hilton's sense of bare/naked trust without sensible consolation, not bare factual truth.
  2. 2enm 'or of the sacrament' taken as malicious/blasphemous stirrings concerning the Sacrament, parallel to despair and blasphemy.
  3. 3enm 'tarie' = harass/delay/trouble; 'apeire' = impair/harm. Contrast preserved: annoyance without moral damage.
  4. 4Subject of 'wolen ai hange upoun hem' taken as the temptations/thoughts still clinging, not the persons choosing to cling.
  5. 5enm 'uncouth man' = unknown/strange person, not modern 'rude'; glossed in-source as an unskilled and worldly person.
  6. 6Latin citation given as Isaiah 54:7; wording also echoes elements often associated with Isaiah 54:7–8. Left as supplied; paraphrase follows in next section.
  7. 7ME 'in reward of' rendered as 'compared with' (relative measure), not recompense.
  8. 8ME 'fordoon man' rendered as 'ruined person' (undone/destroyed), matching the sense of one who seems already finished.

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