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Chapter 26GuiaPec.1.26

Conclusión de la segunda partida

The Twelve Fruits of Virtue

The author compares the privileges of virtue to the twelve fruits of the tree of life, emphasizing the abundant rewards of a holy life.

So these, my brother, are the twelve privileges granted to virtue in this life—like the twelve fruits of that most beautiful tree Saint John saw in the Apocalypse, planted by a riverbank, which bore twelve fruits through the year, according to the number of its months. For what other tree could this be, after the Son of God, if not virtue itself—the tree that bears fruits of holiness and of life?1 And what other fruits more precious than these that have here been2 Is it declared?3 For what fruit is more beautiful than the fatherly providence God has for his own, the divine grace, the light of wisdom, the consolations of the Holy Spirit, the joy of a good conscience, the help of hope, the true freedom of the soul, the inner peace of the heart, being heard in prayer, being helped in trials, being provided for in temporal needs, and finally, being helped and comforted with a joyful death at the end of life? Truly, each of these privileges is so great in itself that, if it were rightly known, that one alone would be enough to make a person embrace virtue and change their life, and to make them understand how truly the Savior said that whoever left the world for his sake would receive here a hundred times more than they left, and afterward eternal life—as was set out above.

The Hidden Treasure of the Soul

Virtue is described as a hidden treasure that is infinitely more valuable than any worldly possession, even if it remains unseen by others.

So look here, brother, at what this good is that we're inviting you to; see if you can call yourself deceived, even if for its sake you left everything in the world. It has only one drawback—if you can even call it that—which is why the wicked don't prize it so highly: they don't know it. That’s why the Savior said the Kingdom of Heaven is like a hidden treasure.✦ It truly is a treasure, but one hidden from others, not from the one who holds it. The Prophet knew the worth of this treasure well when he said: "My secret is for me, my secret is for me."✦ As far as he was concerned, he cared little whether anyone else knew about this good of his. This isn't like other goods, which aren't really goods at all unless they're known. Because they aren't good in themselves but only by the world's opinion, they have to be known by the world to be considered good. But this good makes the one who possesses it good and blessed; it warms the possessor's heart just as much when he alone knows it as if the whole world knew it. But the key to this secret is not my tongue, nor everything we've said here, because everything that can be put into mortal speech still falls short of what it is.4 The key is divine light, and experience, and the practice of virtue. Ask the Lord for this, and then you'll find this treasure. And you'll find God himself, in whom you'll find everything. And you'll see how right the Prophet was when he said: Blessed is the people that has the Lord for its God. For what can be lacking to the one who possesses this good? It's written in the Book of Kings that Elkanah, the father of Samuel, said to his wife Hannah when he saw her weeping because she had no children: Hannah, why are you weeping?5 And why is your heart distressed? Am I not worth more to you than ten sons? . So, if a good husband—who is here today and gone tomorrow—is worth more to a wife than ten sons, how much more do you think God is worth to the soul that truly possesses him?

An Invitation to Taste and See

The reader is urged to abandon worldly vanities and personally experience the sweetness of the Lord through the practice of virtue.

What are you doing, people? What are you about? What are you looking for? Why do you leave the fountain of paradise for the world's muddy little puddles? Why don't you take that so sound advice the Prophet gives you, saying: Taste and see how sweet the Lord is? . Why don't you try this ford now and then?6 Why don't you taste this food? Trust this Lord's word and begin, for afterward the path itself and the work will open your eyes. The serpent made from Moses' staff looked terrifying from a distance, but once he took it in his hand, it became a harmless staff again, just as it was before.✦ It wasn't without reason that Solomon said, "It's expensive, it's expensive," says the buyer; but once he has the goods in hand, he walks away boasting.✦ For this is just what happens every day to people in this exchange: since at the start they don't know the quality of this merchandise—because they aren't spiritual—and they feel the cost of what is asked of them for it—because they are carnal—what they are asked to give for what they receive seems very expensive to them; but once they begin to taste how sweet the Lord is, they at once glory in their goods and know that no price is too high for so great a good.✦ How gladly the man in the Gospel sold everything he had to buy the field where he had found the treasure!✦ . So why wouldn't the Christian, having heard this name, want to know what this is? It is certainly a marvelous thing that if a trickster assured you a great treasure lay somewhere inside your house, you wouldn't fail to dig and test whether it was true; and yet here, when God's word assures you that within yourself you can find a treasure beyond compare, your heart still does not rise up to want to seek it?✦

The Mercy of the Father

The chapter concludes with an invitation to return to the merciful Father, who eagerly awaits the sinner's conversion.

If only you knew how much more certain this news is, and how much greater this treasure! Oh, if only you knew with how few strokes of the spade you would find it!7 If only you understood how near the Lord is to those who call on him, provided they call on him in truth! . How many people must there have been in the world who, repenting of their sins and persevering in asking forgiveness for them, in less than a week's journey struck land—or better said,8 found a new heaven and a new earth, and began to sense the Kingdom of God within themselves?9 Is it any great wonder that this is done by that Lord who said: "At whatever hour the sinner groans over his sin, I will remember it no more"?✦10 Is it any great wonder that this is done by the One who barely let the prodigal son finish that short prayer he had prepared, when he threw his arms around him and welcomed him with such celebration? . So turn back now, brother, to this merciful Father; rise a little early in the morning, and keep on for some days knocking at the doors of his mercy. Be sure of this: if you persevere humbly, in the end he will answer you and open the secret treasure of his love; and when you have tasted it, you will soon say with the bride in the Song of Songs: If a man gave all his wealth for love, he would count it as nothing.✦11

Read the original Spanish

Estos son, pues, hermano mío, los doce privilegios que se conceden a la virtud en esta vida, que son como los doce frutos de aquel hermosísimo árbol que vio san Juan en el Apocalipsis, plantado a la ribera de un río, que daba doce frutos en el año, según el número de los meses dél. Porque ¿qué otro árbol puede ser este, después del Hijo de Dios, sino la misma virtud, que es el árbol que da frutos de santidad y de vida? ¿Y qué otros frutos más preciosos que estos que aquí se han

declarado? Porque ¿qué más hermoso fruto que la providencia paternal que Dios tiene de los suyos, y la gracia divina, y la lumbre de la sabiduría, y las consolaciones del Espíritu Santo, y la alegría de la buena conciencia, y el socorro de la esperanza, y la verdadera libertad del ánima, y la paz interior del corazón, y el ser oído en las oraciones, y socorrido en las tribulaciones, y proveído en las necesidades temporales, y, finalmente, ayudado y consolado con alegre muerte al fin de la vida? Verdaderamente, cada uno destos privilegios es en sí tan grande, que, si bien se conociese, solo él bastaría para hacer a un hombre abrazar la virtud y mudar la vida, y para que entendiese con cuánta verdad dijo el Salvador que el que por él dejase el mundo recibiría aquí ciento tanto más de lo que dejó, y después la vida eterna; como arriba se declaró.

Cata aquí, pues, hermano, cuál sea este bien a que te convidamos; mira si te puedes llamar a engaño, aunque dejases por él todas las cosas del mundo. Un solo inconveniente tiene, si así se puede llamar, por donde no es de los malos tan preciado, que es no ser dellos conocido. Por lo cual dijo el Salvador que el Reino de los Cielos era semejante al tesoro escondido. Porque verdaderamente él es tesoro; mas es tesoro escondido a los otros, no a su poseedor; porque muy bien conocía el valor deste tesoro el Profeta, cuando decía: Mi secreto para mí, mi secreto para mí. Poco se le daba, por lo que a él tocaba, que supiesen los otros parte deste su bien. Porque no es este como los otros bienes, que no son bienes si no son conocidos; porque, como no son bienes por sí, sino por la opinión del mundo, es menester que sean conocidos del mundo, para que se llamen bienes. Mas este bien hace bueno y bienaventurado al que lo posee; y no menos calienta el corazón de su poseedor, sabiéndolo él solo, que si lo supiese todo el mundo.

Λ Mas la llave deste secreto no es mi lengua ni todo lo que aquí habemos dicho, porque todo lo que se puede declarar con lengua mortal queda debajo para lo que él es. La llave es la luz divina, y la experiencia, y el uso de la virtud. Esta pide, tú, al Señor, y luego hallarás este tesoro. Y hallarás al mismo Dios, en quien todas las cosas hallarás. Y verás con cuánta razón dijo el Profeta: Bienaventurado el pueblo que tiene al Señor por su Dios. Porque ¿qué puede faltar a quien este bien posee? Escríbese en el libro de los Reyes que dijo Elcaná, padre de Samuel, a su mujer Ana, viéndola llorar porque no tenía hijos: Ana, ¿por qué lloras? , ¿y por qué se aflige tu corazón?

¿Por ventura no te valgo yo más que diez hijos? . Pues, si un buen marido, que hoy es y mañana no, vale más a la mujer que diez hijos, ¿cuánto te parece que valdrá más Dios al ánima que de verdad le posee?

¿Qué hacéis, hombres? , ¿en qué andáis? , ¿qué buscáis? ¿Por qué dejáis la fuente del paraíso por los charquillos turbios del mundo? ¿Por qué no tomáis aquel tan sano consejo que os da el Profeta, diciendo: Probad y ved cuán suave es el Señor? . ¿Por qué no tentaréis algunas veces este vado? ¿Por qué no probaréis este manjar?

Fiaos de la palabra deste Señor y comenzad, que, después, el mismo camino y el negocio os desengañarán. Espantosa parecía aquella serpiente hecha de la vara de Moisés cuando se miraba de lejos; mas, tomada en la mano, se hizo vara inocente, como lo era antes. No sin causa dijo Salomón: «Caro es, caro es», dice el comprador; mas, después que tiene la mercadería en la mano, vase gloriando. Pues así acaece cada día a los hombres en este trato: que, como al principio no conocen la cualidad desta mercadería, porque no son espirituales, y sienten lo que les piden por ella, porque son carnales, háceseles muy caro lo que les piden por lo que les dan; mas, después que comienzan a gustar cuán suave es el Señor, luego se glorían en su mercadería y conocen que por ningún precio es caro tan grande bien. ¡Cuán alegremente vendió aquel hombre del Evangelio todo lo que tenía, por comprar aquella heredad en que había hallado el tesoro! . Pues ¿por qué el cristiano, oído este nombre, no querría saber lo que esto es? Cosa es por cierto maravillosa que, si un burlador te certificase que dentro de tu casa, en tal parte, había un gran tesoro, no dejarías de cavar y probar si esto era verdad; y, certificándote aquí la palabra de Dios que, dentro de ti, puedes hallar un incomparable tesoro, ¿que no se te levante el corazón para quererlo buscar?

¡Oh, si supieses cuánto son más ciertas estas nuevas y cuánto mayor este tesoro! ¡Oh, si supieses a cuán pocas azadadas encontrarías con él! ¡Oh, si entendieses cuán cerca está el Señor de los que le llaman, si le llaman de verdad! . ¿Cuántos hombres habrá habido en el mundo que, arrepintiéndose de sus pecados y perseverando en pedir perdón dellos, en menos que una semana de camino descubrieron tierra, o por mejor decir,

hallaron cielo nuevo y tierra nueva, y comenzaron a barruntar dentro de sí el Reino de Dios? ¿Qué mucho es hacer esto aquel Señor, que dijo: «En cualquier hora que el pecador gimiere su pecado, no tendré más memoria dél»? ¿Qué mucho es hacer esto aquel que apenas dejó acabar al hijo pródigo aquella breve oración que traía pensada, cuando le echó los brazos encima y le recibió con tanta fiesta? . Vuélvete, pues, ahora, hermano, a este piadoso Padre, y madruga un poco por la mañana, y persevera algunos días en llamar a las puertas de su misericordia; y ten por cierto que, si humilmente perseverares, en cabo te responderá y descubrirá el tesoro secreto de su amor; y, cuando lo hayas probado, dirás luego con la esposa en los Cantares: Si diere el hombre toda su hacienda por la caridad, como nada la despreciará.

Scripture echoes

  1. ↩Matt.13.44 — The kingdom of heaven is like a treasure hidden in a field, which a man found and hid again; and in his joy he goes and sells all that he has and buys that field.
  2. ↩Isa.24.16 — From the ends of the earth we have heard songs: 'Glory to the righteous One.' But I said, 'I am wasting away, I am wasting away! Woe to me! The treacherous deal treacherously; indeed, the treacherous deal very treacherously.'
  3. ↩Exod.4.3-Exod.4.4 — And he said, "Throw it to the ground." So he threw it to the ground, and it became a serpent, and Moses fled from it. Exod.4.4 — And the LORD said to Moses, "Reach out your hand and take hold of its tail." So he reached out his hand and seized it, and it became a staff in his hand.
  4. ↩Prov.20.14 — "Bad, bad," says the buyer, but when he has gone on his way, then he boasts.
  5. ↩Ps.34.8;Ps.34.9 — The angel of the LORD encamps around those who fear him, and delivers them. Ps.34.9 — Taste and see that the LORD is good; blessed is the one who takes refuge in him.
  6. ↩Matt.13.44 — The kingdom of heaven is like a treasure hidden in a field, which a man found and hid again; and in his joy he goes and sells all that he has and buys that field.
  7. ↩Matt.13.44 — The kingdom of heaven is like a treasure hidden in a field, which a man found and hid again; and in his joy he goes and sells all that he has and buys that field.
  8. ↩Isa.43.25;Jer.31.34;Heb.8.12 — I, I am the one who blots out your transgressions for my sake, and your sins I will not remember. Jer.31.34 — No longer will they teach one another, each saying to his neighbor and each to his brother, 'Know the LORD,' for all of them shall know me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquity, and their sin I will remember no more. Heb.8.12 — for I will be merciful to their unrighteousness, and their sins I will remember no more.
  9. ↩Song.8.7 — Many waters cannot quench love, and rivers cannot sweep it away. If a man were to give all the wealth of his house for love, it would be utterly despised.

Notes

  1. 1 ↩«después del Hijo de Dios» ranks virtue second only to Christ (the primary tree/source of life), not temporally after the Incarnation.
  2. 2 ↩Source sentence is truncated mid-verb phrase («se han»); the next section opens with «declarado?», so the intended full reading is almost certainly «…que aquí se han declarado?» (“…that have been set out here?”).
  3. 3 ↩Fragment completing the previous sentence (GuiaPec.1.26.1.s3): '...these that have been declared here?'
  4. 4 ↩Spanish 'queda debajo para lo que él es' means human declaration remains below / falls short of the reality of this good; rendered as 'falls short of what it is.'
  5. 5 ↩Granada says 'libro de los Reyes'; in older Spanish/Catholic book-naming this can point to what English Bibles call 1 Samuel (1 Kings in the Vulgate reckoning).
  6. 6 ↩tentar este vado: idiom for testing a ford/crossing before committing; rendered as trying the ford, not as moral temptation.
  7. 7 ↩azadadas: strokes with a hoe or spade; rendered as digging strokes, continuing the buried-treasure image from the preceding section.
  8. 8 ↩Sentence is incomplete at section boundary; the next section continues with 'they found a new heaven and a new earth...'
  9. 9 ↩Spanish 'barruntar' means to sense, glimpse, or get an early inkling of something not yet fully seen; rendered as 'sense' rather than the more archaic 'divine' or the looser 'suspect'.
  10. 10 ↩Spanish '¿Qué mucho es...?' is an idiomatic minimizer: 'what great thing is it' / 'is it any wonder'; rendered to keep the rhetorical force that such mercy is no surprise from this Lord.
  11. 11 ↩Spanish 'caridad' in the Song of Songs citation is the traditional rendering of Latin caritas/dilectio; rendered as 'love' to match the Song's voice and modern-readable policy, while keeping 'mercy' for misericordia and 'love' for amor earlier in the sentence.

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