SR
Chapter 29LiVM.3.29

XXXV. De Invidia.

XXXV. De Invidia.

The second image signifies envy, which accompanies pride here, because it is the work of that pride and the source of all evil; for when people are proud, they envy the progress of others, through which they stir up every kind of evil. And you see this monstrous form, because through envy the Devil accomplishes all his works; where he envies a person the heavenly happiness, it is shown to you that he seeks to attain it. The head, shoulders, and arms of a person somewhat resemble those of a bear, except for the hands, which are like bear's paws; for although a person knows God in their mind, as if in their head, many times they do not judge according to God's commandments, but according to what envy indicates to them in their own judgments. Wherever he shows his confidence and power, he knowingly places wickedness in the place of justice, and where he also reveals his hardness in the strength of his arms; but he does this in the likeness of man, as he silently inflicts evil on people through the human knowledge he possesses; besides, his cruel deeds imitate a fierce plunder and bestial greed, as he tears apart, tramples, and destroys everything he can with potential and bitter force. But the heart, belly, and back of the envious person exceed the human measure in their grossness, because the knowledge, restraint, and strength of the envious person are marked by such great magnitude and such twisted wickedness above others that neither right doctrine, nor a well-ordered disposition, nor suitable support can be found in them, but rather a gnashing and sharp tumor of incompetent excess without discretion. From the loins down, a man is again like this, except that he has wooden feet, because a jealous person, bent by carnal desires, inflicts many evils on others, even though he has greater and deeper knowledge than other creatures; in which works he demonstrates dry and dead footprints without any green vitality of usefulness, since he neither walks rightly in his own footprints nor in those of others. And his head is fiery, and he emits flames from his mouth, because the intention of envy burns in his viper-like character, and because every evil of the fires of envy, from which people wither, he brings forth in his words. But it has no other clothing, since it is covered by no good, nor does it seek justice or the established law, living without a fixed rule, so that it does not seek any kind of righteousness or benefit, neither in great matters nor in small. But it is completely fixed in the aforementioned darkness, because it places all its strength in the bitterness of this infidelity, which brings harm to the progress of others, where it neither seeks nor considers justice, but desires evil things, through which even the devil subjected the world to himself, as it is written:

Read the original Latin

Secunda autem imago invidiam significat, quae superbiam hic comitatur quia opus illius et incendium omnium malorum est, quoniam quum homines superbiunt, profectui aliorum invident, per quod etiam omne malum excitant.

Et hanc monstruosam formam habentem vides, quia per invidiam Diabolus omnia opera sua quae operatur, perficit; ubi invidet homini supernam beatitudinem, ut tibi demontratur, adipisci.

Cujus caput et scapulae ac brachia homini aliquantum assimilantur, exceptis manibus, quae ut manus ursi sunt, quoniam, quamvis homo in mente sua, velut in capite suo, Deum sciat, multoties tamen non secundum praecepta Dei, sed secundum quod invidia sibi indicat, hominem in judiciis suis dijudicat.

Ubi etiam in scapulis fiduciae et potestatis suae, iniquitatem pro justitia scienter ponit, et ubi etiam se durum in brachiis fortitudinis suae ostendit; sed hoc tamen ad hominis similitudinem facit, cum per humanam scientiam, quam in se habet, hominibus mala silenter infert; praeter quod crudelia opera sua immitem direptionem et bestialem rapacitatem imitantur, cum omnia quae potest, potentialiter et acerbiter dilaniat, conculcat et destruit.

Sed pectus et venter ac dorsum ipsius humanum modum in grossitudine excedunt, quia scientia et retinaculum ac robur morum invidentis supra homines in tanta magnitudine et in tanta tortuositate nequitiae sunt, quod nec recta doctrina, nec bene ordinata dispositio, nec conveniens supportatio in illis invenitur, sed frendens et acer tumor incompetentis excessus absque discretione.

A lumbis autem et deorsum homini iterum similis est, praeter quod ligneos pedes habet, quoniam invidens homo, per carnalia desideria inclinatus, plurima mala aliis infert, quamvis majorem et profundiorem scientiam aliis creaturis habeat; in quibus tamfen operibus arida et mortua vestigia sine onmi viriditate utilitatis demonstrat, cum nec in vestigiis suis, nec in vestigiis aliorum, recte incedit.

Et caput ejus igneum est, ac flammas ex ore suo emittit, quia intentio invidiae in vipereis moribus ardet, et quia omne malum incendiorum hpminum, de quibus homines arescunt, in verbis suis profert.

Alia autem indumenta non habet, quoniam nullo bono tecta, nec justitiam, nec positam legem vplens, sine constituta iege vivit, ita quod etiam nec in magnis, nec in parvis, ullam rectitudinera utilitatis quaerit.

Sed tota praefatis tenebris infixa est, quia omnes vires suas in amaritudinem infidelitatis hujus ponit, quod profectui aliorum detrimentum inferat, ubi justitiam nec quaerit, nec inspicit, sed ubi mala desiderat, per quae etiam piabolus mundum sibi subjecit, quemadmodum scriptum est:

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